US Paycheck Calculator

Use this free paycheck calculator to estimate your take-home pay per paycheck after federal and state taxes. It works for salary, hourly, and 1099 pay in all 50 states, using 2026 tax rules.

✓ 2026 IRS & state rules    ✓ All 50 states + DC    ✓ Free, no sign-up

How are you paid?
$
$/ hour
hrs
$
$
Add overtime or a bonus (optional)
hrs
hrs
$/ hour
$

Overtime is paid at 1.5× your hourly rate. Bonuses have federal tax withheld at the flat 22% supplemental rate.

How often are you paid?

26 paychecks a year

Fine-tune my estimate
Kids, W-4, 401(k), health insurance, pay so far this year

Dependents

Counts $2,200 per child under 17 and $500 per other dependent, as on Form W-4 Step 3.

Form W-4

$
$
$

Step 4(b) is where the 2026 W-4 lets you claim the new tips and overtime deductions.

Retirement and benefits, taken from each paycheck

$
$
$

Pay so far this year

$

Used to stop Social Security at $184,500 of wages and start the extra 0.9% Medicare tax above $200,000.

Paycheck Calculators by State

Choose your state to estimate your take-home pay after taxes and deductions. Each state page opens with your state already selected and includes worked examples that show how the numbers add up.

Florida Paycheck Calculator

No state income tax

How cash tips can affect your bank deposit

Texas Paycheck Calculator

No state income tax

How two 80-hour schedules can produce different paychecks

How to Calculate Your Paycheck

You don’t need to know tax rules to use this calculator. Just grab your job offer or a recent pay stub. If you do gig work, use your earnings records instead.

1
Enter your pay

In Salary, choose per year for your annual salary or per paycheck for the gross pay on your stub. In Hourly, enter your rate and weekly hours. In Gig / 1099, enter your total earnings before expenses, then fill in Business expenses per year separately.

2
Choose your work state and pay schedule

For employee pay, match your employer’s schedule. Every two weeks usually means 26 checks a year. Twice a month means 24, so each check is larger on the same annual salary.

3
Fine-tune your estimate

For a job, open Fine-tune my estimate to add your W-4 settings and paycheck deductions. Use the defaults for a quick estimate.

Review your take-home pay and tax breakdown. If the estimate differs from your pay stub, check what might explain the difference.

How Your Take-Home Pay Is Calculated

Your take-home pay is your gross pay minus taxes and other paycheck deductions. The calculator shows each line separately so you can see how your gross pay becomes your net paycheck.

Line itemWhat it means
Gross payWhat you earn for the pay period before taxes and deductions
Pre-tax deductionsTraditional 401(k) contributions, eligible health premiums, and eligible HSA contributions can lower the wages used to calculate some taxes
Federal income taxWithheld based on your wages, pay schedule, and Form W-4
Social Security and MedicareFederal payroll taxes withheld from your wages
State income taxIncome tax withheld for your state. Some states have none
State payroll programsEmployee contributions for programs like disability insurance or paid leave in some states
After-tax deductionsAmounts like Roth 401(k) contributions or union dues that come out after taxes are calculated
Take-home payWhat you receive after taxes and deductions

Example: From Gross Pay to Take-Home Pay

Say you earn $52,000 a year in Illinois and get paid every two weeks. That’s $2,000 gross per check. It’s the same annual pay as $25 an hour at 40 hours a week for 52 paid weeks.

This example uses 2026 rules for a single employee who puts 5% into a traditional 401(k). It assumes no federal W-4 adjustments, zero allowances on both Illinois W-4 allowance lines, and no extra Illinois withholding. The 401(k) is the only paycheck deduction besides taxes.

Paycheck lineAmount
Gross pay$2,000.00
Traditional 401(k) contribution (5%)−$100.00
Federal income tax withheld−$144.15
Social Security−$124.00
Medicare−$29.00
Illinois income tax withheld−$94.05
Estimated take-home pay$1,508.80

Load this example in the calculator →

Putting $100 into your 401(k) lowers your take-home pay by $83.05 compared with making no contribution. Federal withholding drops by $12 and Illinois withholding by $4.95. Social Security and Medicare still apply to the full $2,000 in this example.

With one allowance on Line 1 of your Illinois W-4, estimated take-home pay rises to $1,514.37 with the other inputs unchanged.

Taxes Taken Out of Your Paycheck

Three federal taxes can come out of your paycheck, and most states also have an income tax. The paycheck tax calculator shows each estimated tax on its own line.

Federal Income Tax

The 2026 federal income tax brackets range from 10% to 37%. When you move into a higher bracket, the higher rate applies only to taxable income within that bracket. Your employer uses IRS withholding rules, your wages, pay schedule, and Form W-4 to figure what comes out each payday.

The 2026 standard deduction is $16,100 for single filers, $32,200 for married couples filing jointly, and $24,150 for heads of household.

Social Security and Medicare

  • Social Security: 6.2% on the first $184,500 of covered wages in 2026.
  • Medicare: 1.45% on covered wages, with no cap.
  • Additional Medicare: Your employer withholds another 0.9% on Medicare wages it pays you above $200,000 in a calendar year.

Your employer pays a matching share of the base Social Security and Medicare taxes from its own funds.

State Income Tax

Some states use a flat rate. Others use brackets that rise with income. Nine states have no state income tax on wages in 2026. They are Alaska, Florida, Nevada, New Hampshire, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Washington, and Wyoming.

The calculator uses the selected state’s 2026 withholding rules. Payroll deductions such as paid leave can still apply in states without an income tax.

Local Taxes

Some cities and counties add income or payroll taxes. The calculator assumes a 3.3% Maryland local tax rate. Your actual Maryland rate depends on where you live. Other local taxes are excluded. If one applies to you, your actual take-home pay could be lower than the estimate.

StateExamples of places with local taxes
New YorkNew York City and Yonkers
OhioCities and some school districts
MichiganDetroit and other cities
PennsylvaniaMany municipalities
KentuckyMany cities and counties
IndianaCounties
MissouriKansas City and St. Louis
AlabamaBirmingham and other cities
DelawareWilmington
OregonPortland area
ColoradoDenver’s Occupational Privilege Tax

Why Your Actual Paycheck May Be Different

If your real check doesn’t match, the cause is usually your W-4, a deduction, or pay outside your regular wages. Compare your pay stub with the settings in the paycheck withholding calculator.

1
Check your W-4 settings

Match your filing status, Step 2 for multiple jobs, and Step 3 credits. The 2026 form lists $2,200 per qualifying child under 17, subject to income limits. Check Step 4(b) for deductions, including qualified tips or overtime, and Step 4(c) for extra withholding. If your state uses withholding allowances, those can change your check too.

2
Look for changes in deductions

Check for a new benefit deduction, union dues, or a wage garnishment on that check.

3
Check year-to-date pay

Use the YTD gross from your previous pay stub in Gross pay before this paycheck under Fine-tune my estimate. This matters most when your wages approach the Social Security or Additional Medicare thresholds.

4
Check for irregular pay

Bonuses, commissions, and back pay can change withholding. Employers can use a flat 22% federal withholding rate for eligible bonus payments.

Withholding comes out on payday. Your final income tax is calculated when you file. Use the IRS Tax Withholding Estimator if you want to update your W-4.

Paycheck Calculator FAQs

Yes, for an estimate based on your work state. Your home state may also tax your wages, and that isn’t included in this result. Some states have agreements that change which state withholds income tax. If you commute across state lines, ask payroll which state’s tax appears on your check.

Keep your salary, pay schedule, and deductions the same, then change the state. In 2026, a single employee earning $52,000 with no W-4 adjustments, Illinois allowances, or benefit deductions would take home $1,690.85 biweekly in Texas and $1,591.85 in Illinois. That’s $2,574 over 26 checks.

Yes. Choose Gig / 1099 and enter your total gig earnings before expenses. Enter your annual business expenses in their own field. The result shows Estimated taxes to set aside, since independent contractors generally handle their own tax payments. Use that figure to plan ahead.

It depends on your income, state, and filing status, and the share usually rises as you earn more. To see your own number, look at Total tax in your results. It shows all your taxes as a percentage of gross pay, with federal, state, and FICA shown separately.

A raise alone shouldn’t lower your take-home pay, because a higher tax rate only applies to the extra dollars. The usual causes are a new deduction, a higher 401(k) contribution since it’s a percentage of pay, a W-4 change, or a bonus withheld at 22%.

Yes. Social Security and Medicare still apply. For 2025 through 2028, eligible workers can deduct up to $25,000 in qualified tips and up to 12,500inqualifiedovertimepremiums(25,000 if married filing jointly) on their federal return. Form W-4 Step 4(b) can lower withholding now.

Choose head of household only if you’re unmarried or considered unmarried, have a qualifying person, and pay more than half the cost of keeping up your home. It gets a $24,150 standard deduction versus $16,100 for single filers, so less federal tax is withheld from each check.

How We Verify the Calculator

This calculator uses 2026 tax rules. Last verified November 2026. We compare our results with major payroll software in every state that taxes wages, plus DC. Our checks cover W-4 settings, 401(k) contributions, health deductions, overtime, and bonuses.

For regular pay, we follow IRS Publication 15-T and state tax agency guidance. We use IRS and Social Security Administration guidance for Social Security and Medicare. Bonus withholding depends on how your employer pays the bonus.

Gig / 1099 estimates federal income tax, state income tax where applicable, and self-employment tax based on earnings after business expenses.

Our methodology explains what the calculator covers and how we check results. Our disclaimer explains how to use these estimates.